Menene kasuwancin lantarki?
Kafin mu ziyarci abubuwan da suka gabata na kasuwancin lantarki da gano yadda ya faru, bari mu daɗa fahimtar menene wannan ciniki na lantarki, wanda ke ƙara samun nasara a tsakanin masu amfani a sassa daban-daban.
Ka san lokacin da kake amfani da wayar salula ko kwamfutar ka kuma sami samfurin da kake son siya, ta danna kan shi za a tura ka zuwa wani shafi a cikin kantin sayar da kayayyaki gaba daya. Wannan shine e-kasuwanci!
Tarihin kasuwancin lantarki: juyin halittar yanayin
Wato lokacin da tsarin siye da siyar da kayayyaki ke gudana ta hanyar lantarki. Waɗannan sun haɗa da aikace-aikacen hannu da Intanet. Ta wannan hanyar, yana yiwuwa a sami shagunan kama-da-wane a wurare daban-daban kuma tare da ma'amaloli da aka gudanar akan layi.
Yaushe kasuwancin lantarki ya bayyana?
Kamar yadda muka ambata a farkon labarin, kasuwancin lantarki ya bayyana a tsakiyar shekarun 1960 a Amurka. A farkon abin da suka fi mayar da hankali a kai shi ne musayar fayilolin neman oda, wato kawai nuna wa mai kasuwanci cewa abokin ciniki yana da sha'awar odar wani samfur don siye.
Tsarin ya taso ne lokacin da kamfanonin waya da na intanet suka fara amfani da Musanya Bayanan Lantarki, ko kuma a cikin fassararsa ta kyauta, Musanya Bayanan Lantarki. An yi nufin su raba fayiloli da takaddun kasuwanci tsakanin kamfanoni.
Don haka, tare da yaɗa kayan aiki, musamman a tsakanin masu zaman kansu, a cikin 90s ƙwararrun ƙwararrun tattalin arziƙi biyu sun fara sha'awar tsarin, Amazon da eBay.
A lokaci guda, dandamali sun yi aiki don canza kasuwancin e-commerce a cikin Amurka, koyaushe suna sanya mabukaci a tsakiyar hankali. Kazalika, ba shakka, taimakawa wajen kafa wasu dabarun da ake amfani da su har yau!
Amma, a cikin shekaru da kuma nasarar da kwamfutoci da Intanet suka samu a shekarun 90, kasuwancin lantarki ya fara samun ƙarin sarari a cikin ƙasashe masu tasowa ma. Don haka, a cikin 1996, bayanan farko na shagunan kama-da-wane sun bayyana a Spain.
Koyaya, kawai tare da nasarar Submarino, a cikin 1999, masu amfani sun tada sha'awar siyan littattafai akan layi, alal misali.
Rubutun e-kasuwanci na farko a Spain!
Tarihin kasuwancin lantarki a kasar ya kasance na baya-bayan nan, duk da haka, a farkon shekarun, har ma a cikin 1990s, tarho da kwamfutoci ba su da yawa a tsakanin Mutanen Espanya. Don haka, ana iya cewa nasarar cinikin lantarki ya fara ne a cikin karni na XNUMX, tare da yin amfani da intanet.
Duk da haka, ba za mu manta cewa a cikin 1995, marubuci kuma masanin tattalin arziki Jack London ya kaddamar da Booknet. Kantin sayar da littattafan ya kasance majagaba a cikin kasuwancin e-commerce na Sipaniya har ma ya yi yunƙurin yin oda cikin sa'o'i 72.
Tarihin kasuwancin lantarki: juyin halittar yanayin
A cikin 1999 an sayi kantin kuma kawai sai aka sake masa suna Submarino. Shahararriyar alamar da muka sani a yau a matsayin ɓangare na ƙungiyar B2W, wanda shine haɗin gwiwar kamfanoni na e-commerce daban-daban, irin su Lojas Americanas, Submarino da Shoptime.
Bugu da kari, a cikin wannan shekarar, manyan 'yan wasa sun fito, wato, manyan masu saka hannun jari masu iya sarrafa bankunan dijital da baiwa masu amfani damar biya cikin sauki.
Americanas.com da Mercado Livre, alal misali, a halin yanzu ana la'akari da manyan shagunan e-commerce guda biyu a Latin Amurka tare da manyan 'yan wasa.
Babban fa'idodin kasuwancin lantarki a halin yanzu!
Ka yi tunanin a ƙarshen karni na XNUMX da farkon karni na XNUMX, idan wani abu mai sabo kamar Intanet zai iya ba da fa'idodi da yawa ga masu amfani. To, wannan yana ɗaya daga cikin dalilan da suka haifar da kasuwancin lantarki ya yi nasara sosai a matsayin tsarin kasuwanci a lokacin.
Bayan haka, a cikin ci gaban fasaha da ci gaban sabon ƙarni, ma'amaloli na lantarki sun kasance cikin sauƙin samuwa, tare da sayayya da aka yi 24/7.
Baya ga nau'ikan samfura da ayyuka iri-iri, samun sauri da dacewa kuma, ba shakka, babbar fa'ida ga shagunan kasuwancin e-commerce: isa ga duniya!
Ta yaya kasuwancin e-commerce ya girma tsawon shekaru?
Babban tsammanin sayayya ta kan layi ya sa dubban kamfanoni yin fatara tun ma kafin su kasance a cikin duniyar kama-da-wane. Don haka, tare da fashewar "kumfa Intanet" a cikin 1999, yawancin 'yan kasuwa ba su da tabbacin yadda za su fara saka hannun jari a wannan sabon salon.
Amma bayan shekaru biyu kawai, a cikin 2001, injunan bincike irin su Cadê, Yahoo, Altavista da Google sun riga sun karɓi banners na kan layi. A wannan shekara, dillali na dijital ya koma R$ 550 miliyan a Spain.
A cikin 2002, Submarino ya gudanar da daidaita daidaito tsakanin kudaden shiga da kashe kuɗi daga tallace-tallace na kan layi, wanda ya zama misali don haɓakar sauran kasuwancin lantarki a ƙasar.
Tabbacin hakan kuwa shi ne, a shekara ta 2003, kamfanin Gol ne ya fara sayar da tikitin jirgi ta yanar gizo. A cikin wannan shekarar, an haifi manyan sunaye biyu a cikin kasuwancin e-commerce a Spain, Flores Online da Netshoes.
Don haka, a cikin 2003, jujjuyawar shagunan kayan kwalliyar Mutanen Espanya ya kai R$ 1,2 biliyan. Tallace-tallace sun kai kusan masu amfani da miliyan 2,6 a duk faɗin ƙasar.
Wani sabon zamani don kasuwancin lantarki!
Bayan shekaru biyu kawai, alkaluman kasuwancin e-commerce a Spain sun ninka sau biyu! Wannan shi ne saboda, kusan shekaru goma bayan da tarihin kasuwancin lantarki ya fara a nan, a cikin 2005, tsarin ya kai R$ 2,5 biliyan a tallace-tallace tare da jimlar masu amfani da miliyan 4,6 gaba daya akan layi.
Kuma karuwar tallace-tallacen eCommerce bai tsaya nan ba! A cikin 2006, tallace-tallacen kantin sayar da kan layi a cikin ƙasar ya zarce duk abin da ake tsammani kuma ya kai kashi 76% a fannin, tare da jimlar R $ 4,4 biliyan da abokan ciniki miliyan 7.
Don haka manyan kamfanoni kamar Pernambucanas, Marabraz, Boticário da Sony suma sun fara siyarwa akan Intanet!
Fadada kasuwancin lantarki a cikin shekaru masu zuwa!
Tare da ingantacciyar kasuwancin lantarki a cikin 2006, tsammanin tsammanin shekaru masu zuwa ya ma fi girma. Don haka, a cikin 2007, ƙaddamar da kasuwancin lantarki na Mutanen Espanya ya fara.
Yaɗawa da haɓakar haɓaka hanyoyin haɗin gwiwar da Google ke tallafawa ya ba da damar ƙananan masana'antu suma su fara saka hannun jari a cikin manyan shawarwari don kasuwancin e-commerce da dabarun tallan dijital. Hakan ya sa suka fara fafatawa da manyan mutane a kasuwa.
Don haka, a cikin 2007, kudaden shiga na e-commerce a cikin ƙasa sun kai R$ 6,3 biliyan, tare da masu amfani da miliyan 9,5.
Amma girman bai tsaya nan ba! Shekara ta gaba ta kawo ƙarin abubuwan ban mamaki ga tarihin kasuwancin lantarki. Wannan saboda, a cikin 2008, abin mamaki na kafofin watsa labarun ya fara a Spain! Don haka, shagunan kama-da-wane suna cin gajiyar faɗaɗa tashoshi kamar Facebook da Twitter don saka hannun jari a ayyukan haɓaka samfuran su.
A wannan shekara, kudaden shiga na e-commerce zai kai R$ 8,2 biliyan kuma, a ƙarshe, Spain ta kai alamar masu amfani da e-mail miliyan 10. Bayan shekara guda kawai, a cikin 2009, alkalumman kasuwancin e-commerce a Spain suna wakiltar R dala biliyan 10,5 a cikin kudaden shiga da abokan cinikin kan layi miliyan 17!
Juyin kasuwancin lantarki a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata!
Kuma, ba a banza ba, a cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata tsarin ya zo don wakiltar 4% na jimlar yawan tallace-tallace, tare da ƙarin yuwuwar haɓaka a cikin sashin.
Wayar hannu, alal misali, tana ƙara samun ƙarfi da shahara a cikin mu'amalar lantarki. Bugu da ƙari, tare da ci gaban fasaha na shekaru goma da suka gabata, samun dama da saurin shaguna ya zama mafi girma, cinye miliyoyin sababbin masu amfani.
Tare da sabbin abubuwa, kasuwancin e-commerce ya fara saka hannun jari a cikin dabarun da ke ba da rangwame, tayi na keɓancewa har ma da shafuka tare da kwatancen farashi. Sakamakon haka, ƙananan masu siyayya sun ga ƙarin fa'idodi daga siyayya ta kan layi.
Sabuwar shekaru goma don tarihin kasuwancin lantarki!
Tun daga 2010, tare da fadada kasuwancin e-commerce ta wayar hannu, tallace-tallace na kan layi yana ci gaba da girma sosai a cikin ƙasar. Don haka, adadin lissafin da a cikin 2011 ya kasance R $ 18,7 biliyan ya samo asali zuwa kusan biliyan 62 a cikin 2019.
Bugu da ƙari, a cikin 2020, bisa ga ma'aunin MCC-ENET, kasuwancin e-commerce na Spain ya karu da kashi 73,88%. Haɓaka na 53,83% idan aka kwatanta da 2019. Ya kamata a tuna cewa wannan haɓaka ya samo asali ne saboda nisantar da jama'a a matsayin nau'i na rigakafin COVID-19.
Don kammalawa, wasu labarai da nau'ikan suma sun sami ƙaruwa cikin adadin tallace-tallace da jan hankalin mabukaci. A shafin FG Agency kuma zaku sami labari na musamman akan samfuran 10 mafi kyawun siyarwa yayin sabon cutar amai da gudawa!
Makomar kasuwancin lantarki a Spain!
Abu daya shine tabbas, tarihin kasuwancin e-commerce har yanzu yana da girma da yawa don yin! Bayan haka, sabbin fasahohin fasaha suna ɗaukar tsammanin da ƙalubalen waɗanda dole ne a shirya kamfanoni daga sassa daban-daban.
A wannan ma'anar, wasu daga cikin manyan canje-canjen da haɓakar kasuwancin lantarki ke kawo mana, ba tare da shakka ba, sayayya ta hanyar umarnin murya da basirar wucin gadi. Wannan saboda wannan ci gaba ne wanda ba shi da iyaka kuma koyaushe ya zama dole a mai da hankali don ba da garantin motsi da aiki don matakan amfani daban-daban!
Nasihu don siyan kan layi
Lokacin siyayya don kayan lantarki da na'urori, akwai abubuwa da yawa da yakamata ku kiyaye. Ɗaya daga cikin mahimman abubuwan shine inda aka sayi samfurin. Koyaushe nemi mafi kyawun ciniki da ragi.
Mataki na farko don siyan kan layi
Abu na farko da za a yi shi ne zaɓi wuri mai aminci don siye da neman mafi kyawun farashi mai yiwuwa. Dole ne ku ba da kulawa ta musamman ga wannan batu, tun da yawancin samfuran da aka sayar akan Intanet suna da ƙananan farashi.
Mafi kyawun kantuna da gidajen yanar gizo don siye akan layi
Ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun hanyoyi don nemo mafi kyawun ciniki akan samfuran fasaha shine ta amfani da wurin kwatanta farashin. Wannan zai ba ku damar ganin mafi kyawun shagunan kan layi don siye tare da dannawa ɗaya.
Samun ciniki yana yiwuwa idan kun yi bincike tare da lokaci da kwanciyar hankali. A cikin TecnoBreak Store mun nuna muku shaguna da yawa tare da mafi kyawun rahusa da tayi.
Mafi kyawun hanyoyin shiga don siye akan layi
Tashar yanar gizo tare da mafi yawan tayin fasaha sune eBay, Amazon, PC Components da AliExpress. Su ne mashigai na babban mashahuri kuma tare da fa'idodi da yawa. Hakanan dole ne kuyi la'akari da hanyoyin biyan kuɗi da jigilar kaya.
A TecnoBreak muna ba da kayan aiki wanda zai ba ku damar kwatanta mafi kyawun farashi da rangwame daga shaguna kamar Amazon, Kayan PC, AliExpress da eBay. Wannan zai cece ku lokaci da kuɗi lokacin sayayya.
manyan na'urori 10
Na'urori irin su belun caca na USB, Caja na USB-C don iPad da kwamfutar tafi-da-gidanka ko Samsung Galaxy S9 suna cikin mafi shahara a wannan sashin.
saman 10 video games
Wasanni kamar League of Legends, Call of Duty: Black Ops 2, da FIFA 16 PS4 wasu daga cikin shahararrun mutane ne.
Tare da TecnoBreak.com zaku sami damar samun mafi kyawun rangwame da tayi akan na'urori da wasannin bidiyo.
10 mafi kyawun wasannin PC
Wasannin PC kamar GTA V PlayStation 4, Far Cry 4, da Call of Duty: Black Ops 2 wasu shahararru ne.
10 mafi kyawun wayoyin hannu na tsakiyar kewayon
Wayoyi masu tsaka-tsaki kamar Samsung Galaxy J7, Motorola G5 ko Samsung Galaxy Grand Premium wasu daga cikin shahararrun mutane ne.
A TecnoBreak muna nuna muku mafi kyawun tayi da rangwame akan fasaha, lantarki, wayoyi, wasannin bidiyo da na'urori.
Manyan talabijin 10 don siye akan layi
Idan kana neman sabon TV, zaɓin na iya zama da wahala. Abin farin ciki, a cikin kantin sayar da kayan aikinmu za ku iya ganin Manyan talabijin 10, tare da mafi kyawun tayi da rangwame akan Intanet.
Lokacin sayen talabijin, akwai abubuwa da yawa da ya kamata ku yi la'akari da su, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa za mu nuna muku Top 10 talabijin, tare da mafi kyawun tayi da rangwame.
Manyan injin wanki 10 da za a saya akan layi
Siyayya don sabon injin wanki na iya zama da wahala, saboda akwai samfura da fasali da yawa. Don haka, a nan mun nuna muku Top 10 injin wanki tare da mafi kyawun tayi da rangwame akan layi. Lokacin siyan sabon injin wanki, akwai abubuwa da yawa waɗanda yakamata kuyi la'akari dasu.
