Kusukela yasungulwa ngo-2016, i-TecnoBreak ibilokhu iyithekhnoloji engaxabanisi kubafundi bayo futhi ngaleyo ndlela yazisungula njengengosi yezindaba zobuchwepheshe enkulu kunazo zonke eSpain.

Ukuze sibungaze lokhu, sethula uchungechunge olukhethekile lokusikhumbuza ukuthi ubuchwepheshe buthuthuke kanjani kulesi sikhathi. Futhi ungakhohlwa ukuthi ungathembela ku-TecnoBreak ukuthola ndawonye lokho okusilindele eminyakeni ezayo.

I-2010 ne-2011

Izinsizakalo zokusakaza ividiyo zaqala ukusebenza e-United States kusukela ngo-2006. Kodwa-ke, kusukela ngo-2010 ukuthi lezi zinkundla ziye zazuza ekuthathweni futhi zichaze kabusha izindlela abantu abaningi abasebenzisa ngazo okuqukethwe, kungaba amavidiyo , umculo, amamuvi nochungechunge, futhi kamuva nje ngisho nemidlalo.

Zimbili izici ezenze lolu shintsho lwenzeka. Okunye kwakho ukuncishiswa kokufinyelela ku-inthanethi ye-broadband, enesivinini esanele ukusingatha ukuhanjiswa kwesithombe sekhwalithi ephezulu, ngesikhathi sangempela. Okunye ukuduma kwamadivayisi akwazi ukusizakala ngalezi zinsizakalo, njengamathelevishini amasha nama-smartphone.

Unyaka wezi-2011 uyingqopha-mlando emlandweni wokusakaza ngoba ulethe izindaba ezimbili ezibalulekile. E-United States, i-Hulu yaqala ukuhlola okuqukethwe okukhethekile: imikhiqizo edalelwe inkundla yayo yokusakaza kuphela.

Futhi ngo-2011, i-Justin.tv yangaphambili yakha isiteshi esithile semidlalo, esibizwa nge-Twitch, okwathi ngemva kweminyaka yaba ibhentshimakhi mayelana nezimpilo kanye nokusakazwa kwemidlalo kanye nemicimbi ye-eSports.

I-2012 ne-2013

Ngo-2012, umqondo wokusakaza wawusavusa ilukuluku futhi wawuthandwa kakhulu ezweni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, induduzo yokubona okufunayo, ngesikhathi ofuna, ukukhokha inani elinqunyiwe ngenyanga, kwakukhanga abantu abaningi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iNetflix ibhekane nokugxekwa ngekhathalogu eyakhiwe kuphela amamuvi amadala nochungechunge olushintshashintsha kancane ngaleso sikhathi.

Ngokuya ngemisebenzi, into entsha enkulu ka-2013 kwakuwukuvela kwamaphrofayili ngaphakathi kweNetflix. Ithuluzi likhona kuze kube yilolu suku futhi liqukethe ukudala amaphrofayili wokusetshenziswa amaningana ahlukene ngaphakathi kwe-akhawunti efanayo.

Umqondo wokukhiqiza okuqukethwe okukhethekile uthole amandla futhi, ngo-2013, iNetflix yaqala uchungechunge lwe-House of Cards yaba yimpumelelo enkulu. Isevisi ngokukhethekile, ukukhiqizwa kudalwe kusetshenziswa idatha ebonisa ukuthi izethameli zinesithakazelo esifihlekile emikhiqizweni nomlingisi u-Kevin Spacey nokuthi kwakukhona izethameli ngemuva kwedrama yezombusazwe. Lolu chungechunge lwaba yimpumelelo enkulu futhi umkhuba wezinsizakalo zokusakaza ukuze uzenzele imikhiqizo yazo ye-blockbuster yaba yinto evamile.

I-2014 ne-2015

Ngo-2014, i-Spotify yaqala emakethe yaseSpain njengenketho yesikhulumi sokusakazwa komculo kanye ne-podcast, ephikisana no-Deezer, okhona lapha kusukela ngo-2013. Isevisi yafika eSpain kancane kancane, isebenzisa isistimu yesimemo eyenza ukufinyelela endaweni kuvinjelwe. Lapho ekugcineni ivulelwa umphakathi, iSpotify yaqala ukushaja uhlelo lwanyanga zonke lwekhathalogi ehlanganisa abaculi baseSpain nabakwamanye amazwe.

Futhi ngo-2014, iNetflix yabona omunye wemikhiqizo yayo uqhudelana okokuqala ngqa kuma-Oscars: The Square, idokhumentari emayelana nenkinga yezepolitiki eGibhithe ngo-2013, yayiphakathi kwabaqokiwe esigabeni.

Ukufinyeleleka kwezinsizakalo zokusakaza kuseyinzuzo yalolu hlobo lwesevisi, kodwa isiphakamiso asisashibhile njengakuqala. Izintengo zokubhaliselwe zaqala ukukhuphuka ngo-2015, lapho i-Netflix ibeka ukulungiswa kokubhaliselwe okuphinde kwathinta labo ababhalisele kusukela ngo-2012 ngamanani aphansi kakhulu.

Ngo-2014, labo asebevele bene-TV ye-4K ekhaya - ne-inthanethi eshesha ngokwanele - bangazama ukubuka amamuvi nochungechunge kuleso sinqumo ngeNetflix. Namuhla, amapulatifomu okusakaza angenye yezindlela ezimbalwa abathengi abangathola ngazo okuqukethwe ekulungisweni kwe-UHD.

I-2016 ne-2017

Lona bekungunyaka obalulekile ngoba bekuphawula ukufika kwe-Amazon Prime Video kuleli. Isevisi yokusakaza ye-Amazon yeza njengombangi oqondile ku-Netflix futhi yaletha izinzuzo ezifana nenani eliphansi, ikhono lokulanda amamuvi nochungechunge ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, kanye nemikhiqizo ekhethekile.

Unyaka ka-2017 umake ukufika kokukhiqizwa kokuqala kweSpanishi kukhathalogi yeNetflix. Uchungechunge lwe-3%, olunokukhiqizwa nokusatshalaliswa kukazwelonke, alusakazwanga kuphela ababhalisile baseSpain, kodwa nabasebenzisi bamanye amazwe wesevisi. Ngawo lowo nyaka, abakwaNetflix basebenzise isici esavela ezimbangini zabo: ikhono lokulanda amamuvi nochungechunge ukuze libukwe ungaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi.

I-2018 ne-2019

Ngo-2018, iNetflix yaba nempumelelo mayelana nokuqukethwe. Isiqephu esikhethekile i-Bandersnatch, esivela ochungechungeni lwe-Black Mirror, sinefomethi esebenzisanayo futhi sivumela umsebenzisi ukuthi enze izinqumo ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene esakhiweni, esizololonga ukukhula kwaso. Futhi ngo-2018, iqiniso elimangalisayo lenziwa obala: INetflix ngaleso sikhathi iyodwa imele i-15% yazo zonke izixhumo ze-inthanethi emhlabeni.

Olunye uphawu lwalesi sikhathi ukuthandwa kwamapulatifomu okusakaza, okudala isimo sokuhlukana okukhulu. Ukukhuluma kuphela ngamapulatifomu amakhulu, eSpain kungenzeka ukuthi ubhalisele i-Netflix, i-Amazon Prime Video, i-Apple TV +, i-Disney +, i-HBO Go, i-Globoplay ne-Telecine Play. Uhlu olubanzi kangaka lwezinsizakalo lwenza inqubo yokukhetha idideke kakhulu futhi ingakhuphula izindleko uma umsebenzisi enquma ukuthi udinga ukubhalisa kumapulatifomu ambalwa. Lokhu kungagcina kwenzekile uma imibukiso namamuvi owathandayo kusatshalaliswa ezinkundleni eziningi ezahlukene.

Mayelana nokusakazwa komculo, ngakolunye uhlangothi, idatha esemthethweni evela ku-American Record Association (RIAA) ikhombisa ukuthi lolu hlobo lwenkonzo luthuthe amadola ayizigidi eziyi-8.800 ngo-2019, izibalo ezimele u-79,5% wayo yonke imali engenayo yomculo.

Futhi ngo-2019, isiphakamiso esihlukile sokusakaza sakhishwa eSpain: I-DAZN. Igxile kwezemidlalo, le nkonzo ihloselwe labo abafuna ukujabulela ukusakazwa bukhoma, noma ngokufunwa, kwemiqhudelwano yezemidlalo evame ukungabi naso isikhala eziteshini zethelevishini.

2020

Into entsha enhle yango-2020 mayelana nokusakaza kwaba ukufika kwensizakalo ye-Disney + emakethe yaseSpain. Ngochungechunge lwethelevishini namamuvi, kanye nemikhiqizo ekhethekile efana ne-The Mandalorian, esekelwe endaweni yonke ye-Star Wars, inkundla ine-combo ne-Globoplay futhi ingomunye oqhudelana naye emakethe eshubile yezinsizakalo zamavidiyo abukhoma ku-inthanethi .

Onyakeni ophawulwe wubhubhane lwe-coronavirus, izinsizakalo zokusakaza zaba zibaluleke kakhulu ohlelweni lwabantu abaningi obekufanele bachithe isikhathi esiningi ekhaya. Kwezinye izimo, izinkundla zenze izenzo zokuphromotha futhi zikhiphe okuqukethwe kwamahhala. Futhi ngo-2020, i-Amazon yethula i-Prime Video Channels, engeza iziteshi enkonzweni yokusakaza kumaphakheji akhokhiswa ngokwehlukana.

Ekugcineni, ngo-Agasti, iMicrosoft yamemezela ukufika okusemthethweni kwe-xCloud: isevisi yokusakaza ekuvumela ukuthi udlale imidlalo yakamuva kunoma iyiphi idivayisi ye-Android, okudingayo nje uxhumano lwe-inthanethi oluzinzile. Isevisi ye-Microsoft ingeyokuqala yohlobo lwayo ngokusemthethweni eSpain futhi iyafana neziphakamiso ezifana ne-Google Stadia, PlayStation Now ne-Amazon Luna, zonke zitholakala phesheya kuphela.